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Photographing the Berlin Christmas Market: 18 Great Subjects for Your Shot List

Experience the details of the Berlin Christmas Market via a series of photos shot with an Olympus E-P2 and 45 mm portrait lens.
We love German Christmas markets and make time to visit a new city every year. This year (November 26-28, 2016) we embarked on a weekend city break in Berlin which features sixty different Christmas markets. 

Christmas is a time for gift-giving and, it turns out, gift-receiving. Over the past couple months, I inherited a hand-me-down DLSR camera from a friend at work, my very first camera that can shoot RAW. 

Another friend with a strong interest in photography gave me a set of portrait lenses so I could take my photos to the next level. 

Christmas ornament in Berlin

I'm normally used to shooting using a lens with a variable focal length. For our visit to the Christmas markets in Berlin, I opted to travel light and just bring my new and shiny 45 mm portait lens. 

As a result, I was forced to see the world much closer up and in much greater detail than I sometimes do when we travel. Fortunately for me, Berlin is filled with amazing photospots. Here are our impressions of the Christmas markets in and around Berlin with an eye toward the festive details.

When are the 2023 Berlin Christmas Markets? 

You can find useful information about all the 2023 Berlin Christmas Markets on berlin.de. There are several Christmas Markets around Berlin with different opening dates. 

For example, the Berlin Christmas Market on Gendarmenmarkt is open from November 27th to December 31st, 2023. In contrast, the Medieval Christmas Market at Britz Palace is only open for the first 3 Advent weekends in 2023.

1. Shiny Christmas Gifts

Lighted stars at the Christmas Market in Berlin
The Christmas markets in Berlin feature a variety of arts and crafts to satisfy every gift-giving need. I loved the colorful star-shaped paper lights adorning a stall at Schloss Charlottenburg and the shiny beads spun into stylish jewelry.
blue necklace at the Christmas market in Berlin

2. Berlin's Handmade Crafts

Knitted snowman at the Christmas Market on Alexanderplatz in Berlin
Knitted mittens and socks are also a staple of the Christmas markets in Berlin. I spotted this lovely knitted snowman at Berlin's Christmas market on Alexanderplatz.

3. Festive Treats at the Berlin Christmas Markets

Ginger cookies shaped like reindeer at the Christmas Market in Berlin
Great food abounds at the Berlin Christmas Markets. Ginger cookies styled into festive shapes were another highlight for us. The cookies are often heart-shaped with feel-good slogans written on them. I especially loved this edible Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer peering at us sheepishly.

4. Roaring Fires at the Christmas Markets

Fire pit at the Christmas Market in Berlin
It was cold when we visited Berlin so we definitely appreciated the opportunity to sit in front of a roaring fire. I could have watched the crackling logs for hours.
Fire pit at the Christmas Market in Potsdam

5. Architectural Details In and Around Sans Souci

Statues on the facade of Sans Souci palace in Potsdam
Potsdam is just a 45 minute ride on the S-Bahn train from central Berlin. Potsdam features bright yellow Sans Souci Palace. While my eyes drank in the entire landscape, my camera focused on the details. The palace seemed to be propped up by dozens of dramatic sculptures.
Row of columns in Potsdam, Germany
On our way to the palace, we passed through a church and garden. I love how the light trickled through these parallel columns.
Golden sunburst sculpture at Sans Souci in Potsdam, Germany
Palaces are all about bling and Sans Souci was no exception. Just to the side of the main building, we were astonished by this golden sunburst. There is so much beauty when you take time to see the details.

6. Dutch Influences in Potsdam

The Dutch Quarter in Potsdam, Germany
Potsdam is a city of international influences. We wandered through Potsdam's Christmas market which was situated near the old Dutch quarter. A uniform front of step-gabled buildings greeted us as we explored shops and restaurants along the street.
The Dutch Quarter in Potsdam, Germany
These houses with squared off roofs seemed to be a more modern take on Dutch architecture.
Green and white shutters in Potsdam, Germany
Once again, I really loved zooming in on the details with my new portrait lens. The colorful shutters made for a wonderful contrast on the brick facades.
Green and white door and shutters in Potsdam, Germany

SIDEWALK SAFARI SPOTLIGHT: Did you know that Christmas markets aren't just a thing in Germany? Here are some of my favorite places to spend Christmas around Europe.

7. Jabba the Hut?!

Christmas monster at the Potsdam Christmas Market
As we wandered through the Christmas market in Potsdam, I trained my camera on something surprising. What's this? Jabba the Hut? Some kind of Christmas monster? If I hadn't been focusing on the details thanks to my 45 mm fixed focal length lens, I may have missed this guy entirely.

8. Berlin's Ornamental Reflections

Christmas ornament on the street in Potsdam, Germany
One of my favorite techniques with my new camera and lens was to attempt to focus on a scene reflected in various Christmas ornaments. As an added bonus, this gave me the opportunity to practice my manual focus technique. 
Reflection in a Christmas ornament in Berlin, Germany
Just look at all the fun we're having viewed through this festive reflection.
Reflection in a Christmas ornament in Potsdam, Germany

9. Stained Glass Used in Non-Traditional Ways

Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church at night in Berlin, Germany
While not strictly a portrait, I couldn't resist taking a photo of Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church. Bombed during World War II, the church remains unaltered as a reminder of the horrors of war. The new church was built alongside the original and features countless panels of blue stained glass.

10. Steaming Mugs of Glühwein in Berlin

Glühwein mug from the Christmas Market in Berlin
Plunging into the Christmas market in the shadow of Berlin's Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church, I was excited to find a mug in the shape of a Christmas tree. With my new portrait lens, I managed to capture the steam rising from the glühwein as it began to thicken and condense in the cold air around it.

SIDEWALK SAFARI SPOTLIGHT: Looking for more traditional German Christmas Market destinations? Why not:

11. Christmas Decorations

Christmas lights shaped like a bow in Berlin, Germany
Berlin at night in December is spectacular. Christmas ornaments and lights look entirely different when you zoom in on the details. One of the buildings near Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church looked entirely gift wrapped in lights. 

I was also able to focus in on the beauty of colorful Christmas orbs with just a hint of what's going on in the broader market around us on Alexanderplatz.
Christmas ornaments at the Christmas Market on Alexanderplatz in Berlin

12. Knights in Shining Armour in Spandau

Suit of armor at the Christmas market in Spandau, Germany
Spandau is about a 30 minute ride from central Berlin on the S-Bahn train. Spandau features a medieval Christmas market. 

Once again, on past trips, I would have taken in a cursory overview with my eyes and lens. This time, I enjoyed experiencing the details. I just love this suit of armor guarding the entrance to Spandau's medieval Christmas market.

13. Spandau's Talented Christmas Market Musicians

Saxophone player at the Christmas Market in Spandau, Germany
What good is a portrait lens if you don't take a few pictures of people? I took the opportunity at the Christmas market in Spandau to photograph the musicians entertaining the crowd with Christmas carols and modern favorites. 

The piano player was a major Elton John fan and serenaded the crowd with a rendition of "I Guess That's Why They Call It the Blues" (sang as "I Get That's Why They Call It the Blues"). Regardless of him mis-remembering the lyrics, it was a lovely rendition of a classic song.
Piano player at the Christmas Market in Spadau, Germany

14. Berlin's Wrought Iron Embellishments

Wrought iron horses in Berlin, Germany
Central Berlin has plenty of wrought iron embellishments. I enjoyed photographing the architectural details as we made our way from one Christmas market to the next. 
Wrought iron flower in Berlin, Germany

15. Berlin's Pensive Statues

Pensive statue on Unter den Linden in Berlin, Germany
Most of the time when I photograph statues, it's in the broader context of the scene around me. In this case, with my trusty portrait lens, I got a great shot of a pensive leader looking out over Unter den Linden. 

When you look closely, you see things differently.

16. Christmas Nutcrackers

Christmas nutcrackers at the Christmas market in Berlin, Germany
Nutcrackers are a staple of the Berlin Christmas markets. I loved looking at the colorful wooden creations and seeing their expressions and personalities up-close.
Christmas nutcracker at the Christmas market in Berlin, Germany

17. Fun and Games at the Berlin Christmas Markets

Colorful sign at the entrance to the Ferris wheel at the Christmas market in Berlin, Germany
So many colors abounded at the Christmas markets in Berlin. I loved the bright signs advertising rides on a vertigo-inducing Ferris wheel and the cars against the backdrop of the city's architecture.
Ferris wheel at the Christmas market in Berlin, Germany
Ferris wheel at the Christmas market in Berlin, Germany
I also noticed (only because I took the time to see the detail) that the skill crane at the Alexanderplatz Christmas market was dubbed "Meeting Point of Winners". There was something just gently ironic about it given how difficult it is to actually extract a prize with a skill crane!
Meeting Point of Winners at the Christmas Market on Alexanderplatz in Berlin, Germany

18. Colorful Tents of the Berlin Christmas Markets

Tents at the Gendarmenmarkt Christmas Market in Berlin, Germany
Normally, the tents protecting stall owners from the cold and wintry weather fade into the background of a broader scene. 

Not so this year. I enjoyed photographing the golden stars and bright red stripes that are critical to projecting just the right atmosphere at the Christmas markets in Berlin and getting visitors into a festive mood.
Red-striped tents at the Alexanderplatz Christmas Market in Berlin, Germany
Thanks to my new camera and portrait lens, I was able to experience the Christmas markets in Berlin in a way I wasn't able to access before. What a world opens up when you take time to explore through a fixed focal length lens. 

SIDEWALK SAFARI SPOTLIGHT: While you're in Berlin, consider making time for a day in Leipzig or a weekend in Dresden. Dresden and Leipzig used to be behind the iron curtain in East Germany but now they are vibrant city break destinations that are easily accessible by train from Berlin. 

If you're interested in checking out my new kit, I was shooting with an Olympus EP-2 body with a 45 mm M.Zuiko 45mm f1.8 lens.

Useful Links for Visiting the Berlin Christmas Market

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Sidewalk Safari | Part-time Travel Blog: Photographing the Berlin Christmas Market: 18 Great Subjects for Your Shot List
Photographing the Berlin Christmas Market: 18 Great Subjects for Your Shot List
Experience the details of the Berlin Christmas Market via a series of photos shot with an Olympus E-P2 and 45 mm portrait lens.
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Sidewalk Safari | Part-time Travel Blog
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